Rania Mahmoud reads the novel as a Bildungsroman, but of an Egyptian kind which revises European forms and merges them with 'local and global paradigms to fit the Egyptian socio-historical context'. trilogy shows just how rich and vital that tradition remains in the hands of a master.' Critical reception Īccording to the critic for Kirkus Reviews, this generation of the family 'makes a more muted impression than the first two', and they place the writing 'in the great tradition of the 19th-century novel from Balzac to Buddenbrooks. Kamal, who is modeled on the author, displays an intellectual and moral paralysis, a continuation of his trajectory in the earlier novels he remains unable to reconcile Western ideals and Islamic thought or to handle the changes wrought by colonialism and World War II. The two nephews (the Marxist and the Islamist) form two distinct pathways toward Egypt's future, both headed toward violence. One of Yasin's children is Ridwan, a gay civil servant under the protection of Pasha Isa another is Karima, a young woman who awaits her fate: to be married. There, Khadija's two sons occupy opposite political positions: Abd al-Muni'm has started adhering to fundamental Islamic principles, while his brother Ahmad is becoming more and more involved with Communism, resulting in ongoing discussions about the current situation and the future of the country. Unmarried Kamal visits the same brother his father used to go to, but the setting has shifted from the patriarchal home on Palace Walk to the house occupied by Khadija and her husband on Sugar Street. The family consists of Ahmad Abd al-Jawad's two sons, Yasin, a sensual man, and the younger and more studious Kamal two daughters, the widow Aisha and the married Khadija, now a mother and five grandchildren. Like the earlier novels, its location is the Gamaliya district of Cairo, Mahfouz's home district.

World and even national politics are in the background, including the rise of Egyptian nationalism in the 1930s and the official neutrality of Egypt during the war, though certain events in the novel are punctuated by history, such as the illness and death of Amina, the family's matriarch, during which a bombing raid takes place.

The novel is set in the period between 1935 and into World War II.

Sugar street by naguib mahfouz